How do you get to the Galapagos?
You fly from mainland Ecuador — there is no other practical way in. No international flight lands in the islands: every visitor arrives on a domestic flight from Quito (UIO) or Guayaquil (GYE) into one of two airports, Baltra (GPS), the gateway for Santa Cruz and Puerto Ayora, or San Cristóbal (SCY). The flight takes roughly two hours from Guayaquil, and about half an hour more in total from Quito, because Quito departures normally make a technical stop in Guayaquil on the way.
USD 220 is the standard foreign-adult example: USD 200 park entry plus USD 20 TCT, before reductions, exemptions or amounts already covered by a booking. The park tariff depends on nationality, Ecuadorian residence, age and status; it is not a universal extra charge. Arrange the TCT before the mainland flight using current CGREG instructions. For any unpaid park fee, follow the designated collection procedure. The 2026 rules allow digital payment and operator advance payments as well as cash; confirm the available channel and keep the receipt.
The two mainland gateways: Quito and Guayaquil
All Galapagos flights start at Quito's Mariscal Sucre airport (UIO) or Guayaquil's José Joaquín de Olmedo airport (GYE). As of our latest check (August 2026), the route is flown by Avianca Ecuador and LATAM Ecuador — if an older guide lists a third airline, be aware that it stopped flying back in 2023. We deliberately do not print timetables or fares here: schedules and prices change with the season, so treat the mechanism as fixed and check the day's flights when you book.
Practical differences between the two:
- Guayaquil (GYE) is the shorter hop — around two hours in the air — and since Quito departures typically stop there anyway, it is the more direct gateway.
- Quito (UIO) makes sense if you want to see the capital or arrive there internationally; count on roughly two and a half hours of total travel to the islands including the stop.
An honest word about Guayaquil. The UK Foreign Office (FCDO) advises against travel to the city of Guayaquil — but it explicitly exempts airside transit through the airport. In plain terms: changing planes at GYE without leaving the terminal is outside the advisory, and that is exactly what the vast majority of Galapagos travellers do. If your plans involve staying in the city itself, read the current official advice first and decide with open eyes. The islands themselves sit outside all advised-against areas.
Baltra or San Cristóbal: which airport do you fly into?
The archipelago has two airports with mainland connections, plus one that is inter-island only:
- Baltra (GPS) — the Seymour Ecological Airport on Baltra island, the gateway for Santa Cruz and Puerto Ayora and the busier of the two. There is no town at the airport: you continue by bus and ferry (next section).
- San Cristóbal (SCY) — the airport of Puerto Baquerizo Moreno, just a few minutes from the centre of town. If your tour starts on San Cristóbal, arrival is refreshingly simple.
- Isabela (IBB) — General Villamil airport handles only small inter-island planes: the runway is short and there are no mainland flights. You cannot fly to Isabela from the continent.
Fly into the airport your first night is booked on. Multi-day land tours state their starting island — our land tour pages show it for every itinerary — and getting this wrong means an extra inter-island crossing on day one.
From Baltra to Puerto Ayora the transfer is a small journey of its own: a bus from the terminal to the Itabaca Channel (about 10 minutes), the ferry across the channel (about 10 minutes), then a bus to Puerto Ayora (about 45 minutes) — call it an hour and a quarter door to door, and around $11 per person in total with the public ferry, though local fares change. Many tours include this transfer with a driver waiting at arrivals; it is one of the small ways a package quietly earns its price.
The paperwork: TCT and park payment procedures
The TCT and park entry are separate formalities; payment timing depends on the chosen channel and any operator advance payment.
Before boarding — the TCT (normally USD 20 for tourists). Follow current CGREG instructions. Its published digital procedure describes online card payment and a QR code validated before boarding at Quito or Guayaquil; this description does not guarantee the live portal's operation. Have valid identification and your return itinerary ready, and confirm any exemption with CGREG.
USD 200 is the regular foreign-adult park rate; reduced categories and exemptions depend on nationality, residence, age and status. The corresponding under-12 rate is USD 100, with under-twos exempt; check the official category table, including age-boundary cases. Arrange the TCT before the mainland flight using current CGREG instructions. For any unpaid park fee, follow the designated collection procedure. The 2026 rules allow digital payment and operator advance payments as well as cash; confirm the available channel and keep the receipt.
Tourist stays may total up to 60 days in the annual period counted from the first entry, across visits; confirm remaining days with CGREG before returning. For details, see our entrance fee guide.
Moving on: flights and boats between the islands
Once you are in, island hopping runs on two systems. Emetebe flies small inter-island planes between Baltra, San Cristóbal and Isabela; the round-trip fares published on the airline's own site (read August 2026 — fares change) were $147.01 Baltra–Isabela, $153.00 San Cristóbal–Isabela and $191.50 Baltra–San Cristóbal. The aircraft are genuinely small and the baggage allowance is tight — pack accordingly.
The budget alternative is the inter-island speedboat, the workhorse of independent island hopping. Crossing times and fares vary by route, sea state and operator, so check them locally or with your tour — and note that on a guided multi-day itinerary the crossings are normally organised for you. If you are weighing up organising all of this yourself versus letting a land tour handle it, our comparison of cruise versus land-based travel sets out both sides honestly.
Budgeting the journey: flights and fees still due
Whatever you book, three lines stay on your bill and outside every advertised price:
- Flights from the mainland — multi-day land tours are priced from the islands, flights excluded.
- USD 200 is the regular foreign-adult park rate; reduced categories and exemptions depend on nationality, residence, age and status. The corresponding under-12 rate is USD 100, with under-twos exempt; check the official category table, including age-boundary cases.
- TCT — normally USD 20 for tourists; arrange it before the mainland flight according to current CGREG instructions and confirm any exemption.
USD 220 is the standard foreign-adult example: USD 200 park entry plus USD 20 TCT, before reductions, exemptions or amounts already covered by a booking. The park tariff depends on nationality, Ecuadorian residence, age and status; it is not a universal extra charge. If you are still choosing the trip itself, start with the length question: 4-day tours compared or 5-day tours compared.
Browse Galapagos land tours, island by island
Frequently asked questions
Can you fly directly to the Galapagos from outside Ecuador?
No. There are no international flights into the islands: everyone connects through mainland Ecuador and flies domestically from Quito or Guayaquil, roughly two hours in the air.
Which airport should I fly into, Baltra or San Cristóbal?
The one your first night is booked on. Baltra (GPS) serves Santa Cruz and Puerto Ayora via a bus-ferry-bus transfer of about an hour and a quarter; San Cristóbal (SCY) is minutes from Puerto Baquerizo Moreno. Isabela's airstrip handles inter-island planes only.
Is it safe to transit through Guayaquil?
The UK FCDO advises against travel to the city of Guayaquil but explicitly exempts airside transit through the airport. Changing planes without leaving the terminal — what most Galapagos travellers do — sits outside the advisory. Check the current official advice before planning time in the city itself.
What is the Transit Control Card and when do I get it?
A migration-control document, normally USD 20 for tourists, to arrange before the mainland flight. Follow current CGREG registration, payment and validation instructions, with valid identification and the return itinerary.
How much do I pay on arrival in the islands?
USD 220 is the standard foreign-adult example: USD 200 park entry plus USD 20 TCT, before reductions, exemptions or amounts already covered by a booking. The park tariff depends on nationality, Ecuadorian residence, age and status; it is not a universal extra charge. Arrange the TCT before the mainland flight using current CGREG instructions. For any unpaid park fee, follow the designated collection procedure. The 2026 rules allow digital payment and operator advance payments as well as cash; confirm the available channel and keep the receipt.
How long can I stay?
Tourist stays may total up to 60 days in the annual period counted from the first entry, across visits; confirm remaining days with CGREG before returning.
Sources
Figures verified in August 2026 and re-checked against the official sources when this page is updated.
- Galapagos Governing Council — gobiernogalapagos.gob.ec — Transit Control Card FAQ: cost, documents, timing, 60-day rule
- Galapagos National Park — galapagos.gob.ec — National Park entrance fee rates
- UK FCDO travel advice for Ecuador — Guayaquil advisory and the airside transit exemption
- Emetebe — flights.emetebe.com.ec — inter-island round-trip fares
